What to do in Prague: explore the best attractions and hidden gems

An inspiring guide on what to do in Prague

If you’re wondering what to do in Prague, you’ve come to the right place. This city offers a perfect mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. Our guide covers the best things to do in Prague, from iconic sights to charming streets, and hidden gems that will make your trip unforgettable.

What you can expect from this guide:

• Iconic hotspots: From the world-famous Charles Bridge to the Astronomical Clock, we’ve selected the must-see sights when you are visiting Prague.

• Cozy neighborhoods, town squares, and streets: Which vibrant places should you explore in Prague? Discover neighborhoods, squares, and streets that deserve a stroll.

• Museums: In the mood for cultural enrichment? We’ve lined up both traditional and modern museums for you.

• Natural beauty: We love green spaces in the city. This guide includes some of Prague’s most peaceful parks and natural spots.

• Hidden gems: We’ve gathered some of Prague’s most unique spots, handpicked by fellow travelers. Read on to find out more.

Are you looking for pre-defined itineraries for your city trip to Prague? Take a look at these Daymaker trips shared by other travelers:

What to do in Prague: iconic hotspots

Prague is a city of grandeur and history, filled with iconic landmarks that reflect the rich heritage of the Czech Republic. Whether you're walking across a centuries-old bridge or exploring a sprawling castle, with this list you'll know what to do in Prague.

Charles Bridge

Arguably Prague's most iconic landmark, the Charles Bridge is not only a functional crossing but also a symbol of the city’s historical charm. Built in the 14th century, the bridge connects the Old Town with the Lesser Town (Malá Strana). As you walk across this famous bridge, you'll be treated to stunning views of Prague's skyline and the Vltava River. The bridge is lined with 30 statues of saints, each with its own story to tell. The incredible view of Prague Castle in the distance is a perfect photo opportunity. Visiting at sunrise or sunset will give you the opportunity to admire the bridge’s beauty without the crowds.

Astronomical clock

Located in the Old Town Hall, the Astronomical Clock is one of the most famous medieval clocks in the world. Built in 1410, this intricate timepiece features a series of moving parts, including a set of figurines that appear every hour, drawing crowds from all over the world. As the clock strikes the hour, the procession of apostles emerges, creating a unique spectacle for visitors. The clock's historical and astronomical significance makes it a must-see when visiting Prague.

Prague Castle

No visit to Prague is complete without exploring the Prague Castle, a historic complex that dates back to the 9th century. Perched on a hill overlooking the city, it’s one of the largest ancient castles in the world. At its heart lies the magnificent St. Vitus Cathedral, whose gothic architecture and colorful stained-glass windows are breathtaking. Prague castle also houses the Old Royal Palace, the Golden Lane, and several museums. It offers visitors a glimpse into the lives of Czech royalty throughout the centuries. The view from the castle grounds provides a stunning panorama of the city below, making it an ideal spot for photos.

What to do in Prague: cozy neighborhoods

Prague’s charm lies not only in its monumental landmarks but also in its delightful neighborhoods and bustling squares. Each area has its own distinct personality, from the bohemian streets of Mala Strana to the modern vibrancy of Wenceslas Square.

Jewish Quarter

The Jewish Quarter, located in Prague’s Old Town, is a place where history and culture intertwine. This area is home to some of the best-preserved Jewish sites in Europe. Including the famous Old-New Synagogue, one of the oldest active synagogues in the world. The Jewish Museum in Prague consists of several locations, including synagogues and the Old Jewish Cemetery. It offers a poignant and educational insight into the history of the Jewish community in Prague. While visiting, take a moment to reflect at the cemetery, where the tombstones are stacked due to limited space, giving it a unique, somber beauty.

Mala Strana

Mala Strana, or the Lesser Town, is one of the most picturesque neighborhoods in Prague. Nestled beneath the Prague Castle, it is a labyrinth of narrow, cobblestone streets lined with colorful Baroque buildings. This historic district is home to several significant attractions, such as St. Nicholas Church and the Wallenstein Palace, which is now the seat of the Czech Senate. The peaceful ambiance, along with stunning views of the Vltava River, makes it a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll. Don’t forget to visit the Church of Our Lady Victorious, which houses the famous Infant Jesus of Prague statue, an important pilgrimage site for many.

Na Příkopě

This bustling street, running through the heart of Prague, offers a vibrant mix of shopping, dining, and entertainment. Na Příkopě connects the Old Town with the New Town and is lined with historic buildings, shops, and restaurants. It’s the perfect place to experience the dynamic energy of Prague while soaking in the city’s architectural beauty. The street is also home to the famous Municipal House, an Art Nouveau masterpiece that hosts concerts and exhibitions. Whether you’re looking for a place to shop or just to explore, Na Příkopě is a lively and important part of Prague’s modern life.

Wenceslas Square

Wenceslas Square is one of Prague's most famous locations and a central hub of the city's social and commercial life. Located in the New Town, this broad avenue is lined with shops, restaurants, and theaters. It’s also the site of several important historical events, including the Prague Spring of 1968 and the Velvet Revolution of 1989. At the top of the square stands the statue of Saint Wenceslas, the patron saint of the Czech Republic, and the National Museum, a grand building that houses numerous exhibits on Czech history and culture. The lively atmosphere of Wenceslas Square makes it an essential stop for any visitor.

What to do in Prague: museums & historical buildings

Prague is a city with a deep cultural heritage, offering visitors a chance to explore its fascinating history through museums, monuments, and galleries.

Jewish Museum

The Jewish Museum in Prague is one of the most significant cultural institutions in the country. The museum consists of several sites, including the Old Jewish Cemetery and the Jewish Quarter’s synagogues. It offers an invaluable insight into the life and history of Prague’s Jewish community, which dates back to the Middle Ages. A visit to the museum is a deeply moving experience, shedding light on the stories of the people who lived in this vibrant community. The Old Jewish Cemetery, where tombstones are stacked due to the lack of space, is particularly poignant and worth a visit.

Museum of Senses

For a unique and interactive cultural experience, the Museum of Senses offers a fun and educational journey through the world of sensory perception. Located in the heart of Prague, the museum features a series of optical illusions, sound experiments, and tactile displays. A visit to this museum challenges your senses and perception. It's a great way to engage with art and science in a hands-on way. Making it ideal for families or those looking for something a bit different from the traditional museum visit.

Kampa Museum

Situated on Kampa Island, the Kampa Museum is one of Prague's leading contemporary art venues. The museum is housed in two former mills on the banks of the Vltava River and features works by Czech and Central European artists. It’s also home to a significant collection of modern art, including pieces by František Kupka, Otto Gutfreund, and others. The museum's location offers stunning views of the river and the city. Making it a great place to relax and enjoy both art and nature.

Strahov Library

The Strahov Library is one of Prague’s hidden gems, and it’s an absolute must for book lovers. This historic library, part of the Strahov Monastery, is home to thousands of rare and ancient books. Its Baroque interiors are as impressive as the books themselves, with ornate wooden shelves and beautifully painted ceilings. The Hall of Philosophers and the Hall of Theological Books are particularly stunning. It is like stepping back in time to an era when books were precious treasures.

What to do in Prague: green spaces in the city

Prague offers several green spaces where visitors can relax and enjoy the outdoors. Here are some of the best natural spots to explore during your visit.

Strelecky Island

Strelecky Island is a peaceful retreat located on the Vltava River, just a short walk from Prague’s Old Town. It offers a quiet escape from the city’s hustle and bustle, with lush greenery and beautiful views of the river. It’s a lovely spot for a leisurely walk or a picnic. Especially during the warmer months when the flowers are in full bloom.

Pedal boat on Moldau River

One of the best ways to see Prague from a different perspective is by renting a pedal boat on the Vltava River. As you glide along the water, you'll have the chance to admire some of Prague’s most famous landmarks, including the Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, and the Dancing House. It’s a peaceful and relaxing way to enjoy the natural beauty of the city while taking in its architectural wonders.

Vyšehrad

A short distance from the city center, Vyšehrad offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of Prague. This historic fort is perched on a hill, offering spectacular views of the city and the Vltava River. The Vyšehrad complex includes the Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, a beautiful Romanesque church with a stunning interior, and the Vyšehrad Cemetery, where many prominent Czech figures, including the composer Antonín Dvořák, are buried. This area is perfect for a relaxing afternoon walk, with its green spaces and quiet atmosphere providing a welcome contrast to the busy city center.

Hidden gems in Prague

Prague is full of surprises, and its hidden gems are often the most rewarding to discover. From memorial walls to unusual buildings, here are a few off-the-beaten-path places to visit.

Dancing House

The Dancing House, also known as the Fred and Ginger Building, is a striking piece of modern architecture designed by Frank Gehry. Located on the banks of the Vltava River, the building's twisted, curving design resembles a couple dancing. It stands in stark contrast to Prague’s traditional Gothic and Baroque buildings. The building houses a restaurant and offers beautiful views of the river and Prague Castle.

John Lennon Wall

The John Lennon Wall is a vibrant and ever-changing mural dedicated to the legendary Beatle. What began as a tribute to John Lennon after his death evolved into a symbol of peace and freedom. Visitors are encouraged to leave their own messages and artwork on the wall. It is a dynamic and personal piece of public art.

Paternoster elevator in the Old Town Hall

For a quirky and historic experience, try the paternoster elevator at the Old Town Hall. This continuous-loop elevator offers a unique way to travel up and down the building. It is a fascinating piece of architecture on its own. The ride is a fun way to experience a piece of Prague’s history. And the views from the top are well worth the effort.

Franz Kafka Rotating Head

One of Prague’s most unusual and modern sculptures is the Franz Kafka Rotating Head, located near the Quadrio shopping mall. This 42-layer rotating sculpture of Kafka’s head offers an ever-changing visual experience. The sculpture’s rotation symbolizes the complexity and depth of Kafka’s life and work. And it’s a must-see for those interested in both art and literature.

The Playground: toy shop with butterfly garden

Located in Prague’s Lesser Town, The Playground is a quirky toy shop with a hidden butterfly garden. This little oasis is a tranquil escape from the city. It’s perfect for those looking to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. The butterflies fluttering around add a magical touch, making it a unique experience for both children and adults alike.

Prague is a city that never fails to impress. From its iconic landmarks and charming neighborhoods to its cultural treasures and hidden gems, there is no shortage of things to do in Prague. Whether you’re exploring the historic sites or discovering lesser-known spots, Prague offers a variety of experiences that will make your trip unforgettable. So pack your bags and start planning your adventure – Prague is waiting for you!